In situ and remote sensing of thermospheric winds during the Energy Budget Campaign

Document ID: 59

Rees, D.1
Philbrick, C. Russell2
Carlson, M.1
Fuller-Rowell, T. J.1
Charleton, P.1

1 University College, London, Department of Physics sand Astronomy, London, U.K.
2 USAF, Geophysics Laboratory, Hanscom AFB, Bedford, MA, U.S.A.
 

Abstract

This paper summarizes the dynamical information obtained in the lower thermosphere during the Energy Budget Campaign, by three experimental techniques: rocket-borne falling spheres instrumented with accelerometers and Tri-Methyl-Aluminium (THA) trails, and from a ground based Fabry-Perot interferometer. Winds of 200-400 m/sec, accelerated by the momentum and energy inputs from the magnetosphere, were observed during the ‘B‘and ‘A2‘salvos (15/16 Nov 1980 and 30 Nov/I Dec resp.), with perturbations as low as 100 km altitude during the ‘B‘salvo. A global model has been used to simulate the wide-scale consequences of these disturbances, and to aid estimation of the integrated energy and momentum inputs.

 

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Citation:        "In situ and remote sensing of thermospheric winds during the Energy Budget Campaign", Rees, D., C. R. Philbrick, M. Carlson, T. J. Fuller-Rowell, P. Charleton, Advances in Space Research, Vol. 2, No. 10, COSPAR (Committee on Space Research), 1983, pp. 129 - 132, CCC: 0273- 1177/83/100129-04